Tag: Ethical Considerations
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NLP – Neuro-Linguistic Programming
Originating in the 1970s, Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) posits that altering language and perception can change behaviors and outcomes. Applied across various fields such as therapy and business, it focuses on replicating successful behaviors for personal growth, engaging with how language shapes our experiences.
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Moral Injury
Moral injury arises when individuals encounter situations that deeply conflict with their moral beliefs, leading to feelings of guilt and betrayal. This condition, extending beyond military contexts, affects one’s mental health and worldview, necessitating psychological support and ethical guidance.
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Collateral Damage
Collateral damage, unintended harm during military operations, encompasses civilian casualties and property destruction. Governed by international law, its significance extends beyond the battlefield, influencing war ethics, global policy, and public perception.
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Nudging
Nudge theory, developed by Thaler and Sunstein, utilizes subtle cues to influence decision-making, applied in fields like public policy and health. It operates on the principle that small environmental or informational adjustments can significantly impact behavior, prioritizing ethical application and individual autonomy.
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Demystification
Demystification, rooted in Enlightenment values, involves clarifying obscure subjects through rational explanations. Applied across various fields, it emphasizes analytical approaches and factual evidence to enhance understanding and challenge established beliefs.
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Dark Tetrad
The Dark Tetrad refers to four malevolent personality traits—Machiavellianism, Narcissism, Psychopathy, and Sadism. Historically grounded and individually unique, they collectively spotlight behaviors marked by a disregard for others.
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Techne vs. Episteme
Stemming from Greek thought, Techne refers to hands-on skills and craftsmanship, while Episteme denotes theoretical understanding and universal truths, distinguishing two foundational types of knowledge.
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Negative Externalities
Economic activities can impose unaccounted-for costs on society, known as negative externalities. These inefficiencies often lead to government interventions and have widespread implications, affecting issues as significant as climate change and public health.
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Chicago Pile-1
In 1942, Chicago Pile-1, under Enrico Fermi’s guidance at the University of Chicago, achieved the inaugural controlled nuclear chain reaction. This milestone shaped the trajectory of atomic research, influencing energy sectors and wartime strategies.