Category: Concepts
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MVP – Minimum Viable Product
Originating from the Lean Startup methodology, the Minimum Viable Product (MVP) is a product version with only essential features, developed to validate a specific business hypothesis quickly. This approach prioritizes user feedback, enabling prompt refinements to ensure the product meets market demands while optimizing resource use.
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Casus Belli
Derived from Latin, “Casus Belli” denotes the reasoning behind entering warfare. While rooted in historical territorial and treaty disputes, its modern understanding encompasses broader geopolitical and ideological justifications, all under the umbrella of international diplomacy.
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Participant-Instigation
The concept of “Participant-Instigation” highlights the central role participants play in initiating actions or changes. Rooted in historical events, its modern manifestations are shaped by digital platforms across diverse cultural settings. The concept is measurable and carries ethical implications.
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Munchausen Syndrome
Named after Baron Munchausen’s exaggerated tales, Munchausen Syndrome describes individuals who deliberately simulate or amplify health issues. This self-deception stems from an internal need for attention, distinct from external motivations. A related disorder sees the symptoms imposed on another, known as Munchausen by Proxy.
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Smark
Professional wrestling, rooted in carnival traditions, has given rise to the “smark” – fans aware of the scripted nature yet profoundly engaged. Their deep involvement not only shapes industry dynamics but also mirrors a broader evolution in how audiences consume entertainment.
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Encapsulation
In object-oriented programming, encapsulation confines data and its associated functions within a class. This methodological approach enhances data security and ensures structured interactions between software components.
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DARVO
Originating in the 1990s from Dr. Jennifer J. Freyd’s studies, DARVO encapsulates a sequence: Deny, Attack, and Reverse Victim and Offender. This framework describes how those facing accusations often evade responsibility, challenge their accusers, and recast themselves as the wronged party.
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Battle of Thermopylae
The Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC saw Greek forces, including 300 Spartans, valiantly opposing a superior Persian army led by King Xerxes I. Situated in Central Greece, this narrow pass bore witness to strategic defense, betrayal, and an event that resonates deeply in Western history.
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Flying by Instruments
In instrument flight, pilots utilize onboard instruments for navigation, especially crucial in challenging conditions where external visuals are limited or obscured. As aviation evolved, this method, driven by both the need for safety and advancements in technology, necessitated rigorous training to ensure pilot proficiency.