Recently Added
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Adversarial Emergence – How Optimization Systems Turn Against Us
A/B testing seems harmless. You compare two options, pick the one that performs better, repeat. But when “better” means more clicks, more time spent, or higher conversion, performance becomes a proxy for reaction. The system stops asking what works for people and starts asking what gets to them.
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The Socratic Problem and the Nature of Transmission
Socrates is one of the foundational figures of Western philosophy, yet nearly everything about him is uncertain. He left behind no writings. What survives comes secondhand—from Plato, Xenophon, Aristophanes, and a handful of others. Their accounts don’t align.
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Attention is Agency
Many systems—biological, social, cognitive, technological—don’t eliminate internal tensions; they govern them. At their core lies a structure: two enduring opposites and a mediating force. The opposites remain; the mediator governs their expression. This isn’t merely synthesis or compromise. This leads to agency.
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Fitness Through Gravity
Justice, in its oldest and most durable sense, is not about fairness in the emotional or social sense. It is about fit—proportion, balance, scale. The Latin root ius speaks to structure: what is due, what aligns, what belongs in place. Justice in this mode is not reactive but architectural.